Cue-elicited increases in incentive salience for marijuana: Craving, demand, and attentional bias
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Counterconditioning reduces cue-induced craving and actual cue-elicited consumption.
Cue-induced craving is not easily reduced by an extinction or exposure procedure and may constitute an important route toward relapse in addictive behavior after treatment. In the present study, we investigated the effectiveness of counterconditioning as an alternative procedure to reduce cue-induced craving, in a nonclinical population. We found that a cue, initially paired with chocolate cons...
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This chapter examines brain mechanisms of reward utility operating at particular decision moments in life-moments such as when one encounters an image, sound, scent, or other cue associated in the past with a particular reward or perhaps just when one vividly imagines that cue. Such a cue can often trigger a sudden motivational urge to pursue its reward and sometimes a decision to do so. Drawin...
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Evidence accumulated over more than 45 years has indicated that environmental stimuli can induce craving for drugs of abuse in individuals who have addictive disorders. However, the brain mechanisms that subserve such craving have not been elucidated. Here a positron emission tomographic study shows increased glucose metabolism in cortical and limbic regions implicated in several forms of memor...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Drug and Alcohol Dependence
سال: 2016
ISSN: 0376-8716
DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.07.027